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not.until句型和it’s time to句型 【原句呈现】I did not realize schools in the UK are so different from schools in China until I read your article.(P5)直到我拜读了你的文章,我才知道英国的学校与中国的学校是如此的不同。 【句法分析】“not...until”基本意义为“直到……才……”。“until”既是介词,又是连词,因而该结构可以用于简单句中,也可以引导一个复合句。 I didn’t receive your letter until yesterday.直到昨天我才收到你的来信。 I didn’t know his name until he told me. 直到他告诉我,我才知道他的名字。 【考点聚焦】①Not until…+主句 (倒装句) ②It is/was not until…that… (强调句型) 【考题研读】单项选择题 ①Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him. A. did he begin B. had he begun C. he began D. he has began 【答案与解析】A。not until所引导的状语(从句)放在句首要用部分倒装。句意:直到他离开家,他才知道家对他来说是多么重要。 ②It was not until I came here _______ I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.A. who B. that C. where D. before 【答案与解析】B。把it was及空去掉,可转换为一个完整的句子。且这是表示“直到……才”的强调句型:it was not until … that …。句意:直到我来到这儿才意识到,这个地方不仅以它的美而且以它的天气而出名。 句型it’s time to so sth.句型 【原句呈现】Now it is time to present your poster to the class.(P19)现在是你向全班同学展示海报的时候了。 【句法分析】“it’s time to do sth.”意为“是该做某事的时间了”。为了表达“是某人该做某事的时间了”可以用下列句型:It’s time for sb. to do sth. 或It’s (high) time that sb. did/should do sth. 请注意不要与下列句型相混淆: It’s + the (one’s)+序数词+ time +to do sth.(或+that clause)表示某人第几次做某事。 这是我第一次用英语写信。 It is my first time to write a letter in English. It is my first time that I’ve even written a letter in English. 【考点聚焦】It’s (high) time that...中的that从句谓语动词的形式:可以用过去式“did”,也可以用“should +do”,但要切记住“should”是不可以省略的。 【考题研读】单项选择题 ①Jack is a great talker. It’s high time that he _______ something instead of just talking. A. will do B. has done C. do D. did 【答案与解析】D。在“It’s high/very time that…”句型中,从句中的谓语动词用did或should do,故选D项。句意:杰克是个善于夸夸其谈的人,该是他做点什么而不是仅仅说说而已的时候了。 ②Don’t play any longer. It’s high time you _______ down to your study. A. get B. to get C. shall get D. should get 【答案与解析】D。见上题的解析。句意:不要再玩耍啦!是该你学习的时候了。 ![]() |
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